Sports coverage refers to the broadcast, print and online media that cover professional and amateur sports. It includes a variety of news stories, opinion pieces (a staple in the genre since the early twentieth century), and investigative work. It also covers events like drafts, pre-season games and exhibition matches.
The debut of ESPN in 1979 revolutionized sports broadcasting. It allowed sports to be shown in real time, with multiple camera angles and instant replays to increase the immersive experience for fans. In addition, it allowed viewers to share their reactions on social media in real-time, which further fueled the storytelling aspect of sports journalism.
Throughout the decades, sports journalism has covered major issues of public importance, including controversial topics such as the treatment of Jackie Robinson and other African American athletes, the use of performance-enhancing drugs, the problems with concussions in football and combat sports, and sexual abuse scandals at US colleges and USA Gymnastics. The rise of the internet has shifted sports journalism to include more digital content, with a focus on delivering live events on mobile devices.
Moreover, a significant amount of sports coverage revolves around local and amateur teams. This type of coverage can help to increase participation in the sport, as well as promote health and wellness among youths. Lastly, it can also be useful in encouraging a sense of community between fans and teams. This is achieved through the use of branded hashtags, social media pages and other interactive features.